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Stem Cell Research Act (StRA)

Stem Cell Research Act (StRA)

English is not an official language of the Swiss Confederation. This translation is provided for information purposes only and has no legal force.

Art. 1 Subject, purpose and scope

1 This Act specifies the conditions under which it is permissible for human embryonic stem cells to be derived from surplus embryos and used for research purposes. 2 It is intended to prevent the misuse of surplus embryos and embryonic stem cells, and to protect human dignity. 3 It is not applicable to the use of embryonic stem cells for transplantation purposes in clinical trials.

Art. 2 Definitions

In this Act: a. embryo means the offspring, from the fusion of the cell nuclei (karyogamy) to the completion of organ development; b. surplus embryo means an embryo produced in the course of an in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure that cannot be used to establish a pregnancy and therefore has no prospect of survival; c. embryonic stem cell means a cell from an IVF embryo with the ability to differentiate into the various cell types, but not to develop into a human being, and the cell line derived therefrom; d. parthenote means an organism derived from an unfertilized oocyte.

Art. 3 Prohibited acts

1 It is prohibited: a. to create an embryo for research purposes (Art. 29 para. 1 of the Reproductive Medicine Act of 18 December 1998), to derive stem cells from such an embryo, or to use such cells; b. to modify the genetic material in a germ cell (Art. 35 para. 1 of the Reproductive Medicine Act of 18 December 1998), to derive embryonic stem cells from an embryo that has undergone germ line modification, or to use such cells; c. to create a clone, a chimera or a hybrid (Art. 36 para. 1 of the Reproductive Medicine Act of 18 December 1998), to derive embryonic stem cells from such an organism, or to use such cells; d. to develop a parthenote, to derive embryonic stem cells therefrom, or to use such cells; e. to import or export an embryo of the kind specified under Item a or b, or a clone, chimera, hybrid or parthenote. 2 It is further prohibited: a. to use surplus embryos for any purpose other than the derivation of embryonic stem cells; b. to import or export surplus embryos; c. to

Para. 1 let. a — SR 810.11

Art. 4 Non-commercialism

1 Surplus embryos or embryonic stem cells must not be disposed of or acquired in exchange for payment. 2 It is not permissible to use surplus embryos or embryonic stem cells acquired in exchange for payment. 3 The acceptance or provision of non-financial benefits is also deemed to constitute payment. 4 Reimbursement may be made of costs incurred for: a. the storage or passing-on of surplus embryos; b. the derivation, processing, storage or passing-on of embryonic stem cells.