:INFO What Makes Bone Broth Different Bone broth is simmered far longer than a standard stock, typically 12 to 24 hours for chicken bones and 24 to 48 hours for beef bones. This extended cooking time dissolves collagen from connective tissue and cartilage into gelatin, giving the finished broth a rich body that sets firm when refrigerated. Roasting the bones first adds deep flavor through the Maillard reaction. :COUNTER.half 24 to 48 Hours :PATH Roast the Bones First Spread raw bones in a single layer on a baking sheet. | :INFO Roast the Bones First Spread raw bones in a single layer on a baking sheet. Roast at 220 C (425 F) for 30 to 45 minutes until deeply browned but not burnt. This step is optional for chicken but essential for beef. Transfer the roasted bones and any caramelized drippings from :PATH Build the Pot Cover bones with cold water by about 5 cm. | :INFO Build the Pot Cover bones with cold water by about 5 cm. Add 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar and let it sit for 30 minutes before heating. The acidity helps draw minerals from the bones. Add aromatics: a halved onion, 3 smashed garlic cloves, a few celery stalks, :PATH The Long Simmer Bring the pot to a bare simmer, never a rolling boil. | :INFO The Long Simmer Bring the pot to a bare simmer, never a rolling boil. Skim off any grey foam that rises in the first hour. Keep the heat low enough that you see only occasional lazy bubbles. A slow cooker on low works well for overnight batches. Add water if the level :NOTE Straining, Storing, and Using Strain the finished broth through a fine mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth. Discard all solids. Refrigerate overnight and skim the solidified fat layer from the surface before using. A properly made broth will set to a firm jelly when cold. Store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days or freeze in 500 ml portions for up to 6 months. :QUOTE [quotetype:personal] When the broth sets to a firm jelly in the fridge, you know you did it right. That wobble is collagen, and collagen is the whole point. :LINK https://www.westonaprice.org/health-topics/food-features/broth-is-beautiful/ Weston A. Price Foundation overview of broth nutrition and traditional preparation