:INFO Terrestrial around Kepler-879 It is 0.40 times Earth's radius, closest in size to Mars. A year there lasts 15.5 hours. The host star Kepler-879 runs at 5457 K with 0.97 times the Sun's mass. :STATS [icon:TARGET] Radius | 0.40 Earth radii [icon:CLOCK] One year | 15.5 hours [icon:STAR] Host star | Kepler-879 at 5457 K [icon:USERS] Distance | 2618 light-years [icon:TRENDING_DOWN] Starlight blocked | 0.001% at each transit :PATH What you get from the shadow Block a known fraction of a known star and you have measured a width. :COUNTER 15.5 hours: one full year, start to finish :TIMELINE 🔭🪐📅 2016-01-01 | Kepler-879 b 2024-01-01 | Kepler-879 c :CHECKLIST What has been measured here and what has not [ ] A radius from transit photometry. Yes. [ ] A mass. No. [ ] A density, the one clue to composition. No. [ ] How far out it orbits. No. [ ] A temperature someone observed rather than calculated. No. [ ] An eccentricity, so we know if the orbit is a circle. No. :NOTE Kepler-879 has 2 known planets. Planets in company tug on each other, and those tugs are measurable, which is how masses get pinned down without a wobble. :NOTE Found by watching its star dim as it crossed in front. That measures size and not weight, which is why there is a radius here and no mass. :NOTE Found by Kepler in 2024. The mission traded sky coverage for depth, holding one view for years. That bias runs through its whole catalogue and through this planet's discovery. :LINK https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/Kepler-879%20c NASA Exoplanet Archive: the full record for Kepler-879 c