:INFO Terrestrial around KOI-351 It is 1.19 times Earth's radius, closest in size to Earth. A year there lasts 8.72 days, on an orbit 4 times closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its equilibrium temperature is 985 K (derived from the star rather than measured), hot enough to melt lead. The host star KOI-351 runs at 6080 K with 1.20 times the Sun's mass. :JOURNEY KOI-351 from the inside out 1 0.074 AU 2 0.089 AU 3 0.320 AU 4 0.420 AU 5 0.480 AU :STATS [icon:TARGET] Radius | 1.19 Earth radii [icon:FIRE] Equilibrium temperature | 985 K (derived) [icon:CLOCK] One year | 8.72 days [icon:BOLT] Orbit radius | 0.0890 AU [icon:STAR] Host star | KOI-351 at 6080 K [icon:USERS] Distance | 2767 light-years [icon:TRENDING_DOWN] Starlight blocked | 0.008% at each transit :PATH What the transit gives How deep the star dims fixes the planet's size relative to it. :TIMELINE 🔭🪐📅 2013-01-01 | KOI-351 b, KOI-351 c, KOI-351 d, KOI-351 e, KOI-351 f 2017-01-01 | Kepler-90 i :CHECKLIST What has been measured here and what has not [ ] A radius from transit photometry. Yes. [ ] A measured mass. No. [ ] A density, which decides rock or gas. No. [ ] An orbital distance. Yes. [ ] An observed temperature. No. [ ] The shape of the orbit. No. :NOTE The archive lists no measured equilibrium temperature for this planet. The 985 K quoted here is derived from the star's output and the orbital distance, assuming a third of the light is reflected. It is an estimate from two numbers, not an observation. :NOTE.half Everything known here comes from how much light went missing. That fixes the size and leaves the mass entirely open. :NOTE.half KOI-351 has 8 known planets. Multi-planet systems are where orbital dynamics can be measured rather than assumed. :NOTE Found by Kepler in 2013. Kepler's method needed repetition, not brightness. It could find small planets around faint stars, provided they came round quickly enough to be seen twice. :THREAD :LINK https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/KOI-351%20c NASA Exoplanet Archive: every published measurement of this planet