:INFO
Terrestrial around Kepler-1994
It is 0.51 times Earth's radius, closest in size to Mars. A year there lasts 4.61 days, on an orbit 7 times closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its equilibrium temperature is 1032 K, hot enough to melt lead. The host star Kepler-1994 runs at 5495 K with 0.93 times the Sun's mass.

:STATS
[icon:TARGET] Radius | 0.51 Earth radii
[icon:FIRE] Equilibrium temperature | 1032 K (measured)
[icon:CLOCK] One year | 4.61 days
[icon:BOLT] Orbit radius | 0.0530 AU
[icon:STAR] Host star | Kepler-1994 at 5495 K
[icon:USERS] Distance | 789 light-years
[icon:TRENDING_DOWN] Starlight blocked | 0.002% at each transit

:PATH
What the transit gives
The fraction of starlight blocked sets the radius against the star's.

:COUNTER
0.51x Earth: smaller than Venus

:CHECKLIST
The state of the record for this planet
[ ] A size. Yes.
[ ] A mass. No.
[ ] A density, the one clue to composition. No.
[ ] How far out it orbits. Yes.
[ ] An observed temperature. Yes.
[ ] An eccentricity, so the orbit shape is known. Yes.

:NOTE
Found by Kepler in 2023. Kepler stared at one patch of sky for four years, which is why so many of its planets have short periods: a planet only counts once you have seen it cross several times.

:NOTE
Everything known here comes from how much light went missing. That fixes the size and leaves the mass entirely open.

:LINK
https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/Kepler-1994%20b
NASA Exoplanet Archive: the full record for Kepler-1994 b